Unearthing the Brutal Truths of Roman Gladiator Spectacles: Talk Tonight at Dorset Museum & Art Gallery
Tonight, from 6:00pm to 7:00pm, Dorset Museum & Art Gallery will host a talk by Dr John Pearce, a leading expert in Roman archaeology from King’s College London. His lecture, “Deadly games in Roman Dorchester? Gladiator shows and beastly spectacles in Britannia”, will uncover the harrowing truths behind one of ancient Rome’s most iconic forms of mass entertainment.
From the cinematic spectacles of Gladiator to the awe-inspiring remains of amphitheatres like Maumbury Rings, the modern imagination continues to be captivated by gladiator combat. But what was the reality of these violent displays, particularly in distant outposts of the Roman Empire like Britain?
Dr Pearce’s talk will delve into recent discoveries and long-studied artefacts – from skeletal remains to inscriptions and imagery – that shed light on the visceral reality of gladiatorial events. Among the most striking themes of the evening will be the newly announced ground-breaking research, revealing the first physical evidence of human-animal gladiatorial combat in Roman Britain.

Published just yesterday (Wednesday, 23 April 2025) in PLOS One, the international study – led by Tim Thompson, Professor of Anthropology and Vice President for Students and Learning at Maynooth University in collaboration with institutions including King’s College London and York Archaeology – analysed a skeleton found in a Roman-period cemetery near York. The bones bore unmistakable bite marks from a large carnivorous animal, likely a lion. This osteological evidence represents a world-first: the clearest skeletal confirmation of gladiators engaging in combat with exotic beasts on British soil.
“For years, our understanding of Roman gladiatorial combat and animal spectacles has relied heavily on historical texts and artistic depictions,” said study co-author Professor Tim Thompson of Maynooth University. “This discovery provides the first direct, physical evidence that such events took place in this period, reshaping our perception of Roman entertainment culture in the region.”

Dr Pearce will highlight how such findings reinforce the presence of a thriving gladiatorial culture in Roman Britain, supported by intricate networks that transported performers – both human and animal – across the empire. The evidence also reveals a startlingly vibrant fan culture, one that celebrated these spectacles in towns and garrisons far from Rome.
This evening’s lecture promises an unflinching exploration of the archaeology of pain, spectacle, and imperial power. From ancient artefacts to modern forensics, attendees will leave with a new understanding of the dark allure and lasting legacy of the Roman arena.
For further details and ticket information, visit dorsetmuseum.org
With around 100 members any business in Dorset can join Dorchester Chamber from business for £60p/a (no VAT).